Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri (BESS) ni tekinoroji ibika ingufu z'amashanyarazi muri bateri kugirango ikoreshwe nyuma.
Yashizweho kugirango ibike amashanyarazi arenze ubusanzwe atangwa ningufu zishobora kongera ingufu, nkizuba cyangwa umuyaga, no kurekura ayo mashanyarazi mugihe bikenewe cyane cyangwa amasoko yigihe gito adahari. Batteri ikoreshwa muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu irashobora kuba mubwoko bwinshi, harimo lithium-ion, aside-aside, bateri itemba, cyangwa ubundi buhanga bugenda bugaragara. Guhitamo tekinoroji ya batiri biterwa nibisabwa byihariye nkigiciro-cyiza, ubushobozi bwingufu, igihe cyo gusubiza hamwe nubuzima bwinzira.
Inyungu za sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri
Gucunga ingufu
BESS irashobora gufasha gucunga ingufu mukubika ingufu zirenze zitangwa mugihe cyamasaha yumunsi kandi ukayirekura mugihe cyamasaha mugihe ingufu zikenewe cyane. Ibi bifasha kugabanya umutwaro kuri gride no gukumira umuriro w'amashanyarazi, mugihe kandi ufasha abakoresha gukoresha ingufu neza kandi byuzuye.
· Kwishyira hamwe kwingufu
BESS irashobora gufasha kwinjiza ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba n umuyaga muri gride mukubika ingufu zirenze zitangwa mugihe cyumusaruro mwinshi kandi ukayirekura mugihe gikenewe cyane.
·Imbaraga zububiko
BESS irashobora gutanga imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma mugihe umuriro wabuze, ukemeza ko sisitemu zikomeye nkibitaro nibigo byamakuru bikomeza gukora.
·Kuzigama
BESS irashobora kugabanya ikiguzi cyingufu mukubika ingufu mugihe cyamasaha yumunsi iyo ingufu zihendutse kandi zikayirekura mugihe cyamasaha mugihe ingufu zihenze.
·Inyungu zidukikije
BESS irashobora gufasha kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere hifashishijwe uburyo bwo kongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi muri gride no kugabanya ibikenerwa n’amashanyarazi ashingiye ku bicanwa.
Agusaba kwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za bateri (BESS) ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba, harimo:
1. Grid Stabilisation:BESS irashobora kuzamura umurongo wa grid mugutanga amabwiriza yumurongo, inkunga ya voltage no kugenzura ingufu zidasanzwe. Ibi bifasha kugumana amashanyarazi ahamye kandi yizewe.
2. Guhuza ingufu zisubirwamo:BESS irashobora gufasha kwinjiza ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa nkizuba n umuyaga muri gride mukubika ingufu zirenze zitangwa mugihe cyumusaruro mwinshi no kurekura mugihe ingufu zikenewe.
3. Kogosha impinga:BESS irashobora gufasha kugabanya icyifuzo cya gride mukubika ingufu mumasaha atarenze igihe ingufu zihenze kandi zikayirekura mugihe cyamasaha mugihe ingufu zihenze.
4. Microgrids:BESS irashobora gukoreshwa muri microgrids kugirango itange imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma no kunoza kwizerwa no guhangana na sisitemu yingufu zaho.
5. Kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi:BESS irashobora gukoreshwa mukubika ingufu zituruka kumasoko ashobora kuvugururwa no gutanga amashanyarazi byihuse kubinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
6. Inganda zikoreshwa mu nganda:BESS irashobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda kugirango itange imbaraga zo gusubira inyuma, kugabanya ibiciro byingufu, no kuzamura ubwiza bwamashanyarazi.
Muri rusange, BESS ifite porogaramu zitandukanye kandi irashobora gufasha kunoza kwizerwa, gukora neza, no kuramba kwa sisitemu yingufu.
Ububiko bw'ingufu bwabaye ingenzi cyane mu myaka yashize kubera kwiyongera kw'ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nk'izuba n'umuyaga, ndetse no gukenera kunoza imiyoboro ya gride.
Nka sosiyete mpuzamahanga izobereye mugushushanya, gukora no gukwirakwiza sisitemu yo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi hamwe n’ibisubizo bigezweho by’ingufu, AGG yiyemeje guha ingufu isi nziza hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishya ritanga abakiriya ibicuruzwa bisukuye, bisukuye, bikora neza kandi bihendutse. Komeza ukurikirane amakuru menshi kubyerekeye ibicuruzwa bishya bya AGG mugihe kizaza!
Urashobora kandi gukurikira AGG ugakomeza kugezwaho amakuru!
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-25-2023