eTshayina
Isethi yejenereyitha yegesi yendalo yinkqubo yokuvelisa amandla esebenzisa irhasi yendalo njengamafutha okuvelisa umbane. Ezi seti zejeneretha zisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nomthombo wamandla osisiseko kumakhaya, amashishini, amashishini, okanye iindawo ezikude. Ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kwazo, iingenelo zokusingqongileyo, kunye nokukwazi ukunika amandla athembekileyo, iiseti zejenereyitha yegesi yendalo zithandwa kuzo zombini izicelo ezimileyo nezihambayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeeSeti zeGenereyitha yeGesi yeNdalo
1. Ukusebenza kakuhle kweFuel
2. Ukukhutshwa okuphantsi
3. Ukuthembeka kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide
4. Ukuguquguquka
5. Ukusebenza okuzolileyo
6. Uzinzo lweGridi kunye ne-Backup Power
Ingaba iGenereyitha yerhasi iSeta njani ukuVelisa uMbane
Iseti yejenereyitha yerhasi ivelisa umbane ngokuguqula amandla ekhemikhali yesibaso (njengerhasi yendalo okanye ipropane) ibe ngamandla omatshini ngenkqubo yokutsha, ethi ke iqhube iseti yejenereyitha ukuvelisa amandla ombane. Nantsi indlela esebenza ngayo inyathelo ngalinye:
1. Ukutsha kweFuel
- Ukuthathwa kwamafutha: Iseti yejenereyitha yerhasi isebenzisa isibaso esifana nerhasi yendalo okanye ipropane, eziswa enjinini. Amafutha axutywa nomoya okwinkqubo yokuthatha enjini ukuze enze umxube onokutsha.
- I-Ignition: Umxube we-fuel-air ungena kwi-cylinders ye-injini, apho uvutha khona ngee-spark plugs (kwii-spark-ignition engines) okanye ngokucinezela (kwii-injini zokuxinzelela). Le nkqubo ibangela ukutsha okuqhumayo okukhupha amandla ngendlela yokwandisa iigesi.
2. Ukuguqulwa kwamandla oomatshini
-Intshukumo yepiston: Ugqabhuko-dubulo lomxube we-fuel-air kubangela ukuba iipistons ezingaphakathi kwi-injini zihle zinyuka kwi-cylinders zazo. Le yinkqubo yokuguqula amandla ekhemikhali (ukusuka kumafutha) ukuya kumandla omatshini (intshukumo).
- Ukujikeleza kweCrankshaft: Iipistons ziqhagamshelwe kwi-crankshaft, eguqulela intshukumo ephezulu naphantsi yeepiston ukuya kwintshukumo ejikelezayo. I-crankshaft ejikelezayo yeyona nto iphambili ekuphumeni komatshini we-injini.
3. Ukuqhuba iJenereyitha
-I-Crankshaft: I-crankshaft iqhagamshelwe kwijenereyitha yombane. Njengoko i-crankshaft ijikeleza, iqhuba i-rotor ye-generator, ibangela ukuba ijikeleze ngaphakathi kwi-stator.
-Ukwenziwa ngemagnethi: Ijenereyitha isebenza kumgaqo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. I-rotor, ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngezinto eziphathekayo, ijikeleza ngaphakathi kwe-stator (eyisethi yeekhoyili ezimileyo zocingo). Ukujikeleza kwe-rotor kudala ukuguquka kwamagnetic field, eyenza umbane wombane kwiikhoyili ze-stator.
4. Ukuveliswa koMbane
-Isizukulwana esitshintshayo sangoku (AC).: Ukunyakaza komatshini we-rotor ngaphakathi kwe-stator kuvelisa i-alternating current (AC), eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo yombane esetyenziswa kumakhaya kunye namashishini.
- Ukulawulwa kwamandla ombane: I-generator ine-regulator ye-voltage eqinisekisa ukuba umbane ophumayo uzinzile kwaye uhambelana, kungakhathaliseki ukuguquguquka kwesantya se-injini.
5. Ukukhupha nokupholisa
- Emva kokutsha, iigesi ezikhuphayo zixoshwa ngenkqubo yokukhupha.
- I-injini kunye nejenereyitha zixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokupholisa (nokuba ngumoya okanye ulwelo olupholileyo) ukuthintela ukushisa okukhulu ngexesha lokusebenza.
6. Ukusasazwa koMbane
- Umsinga wombane oveliswa yi-injini emva koko uthunyelwa nge-terminal ephumayo (ngokuqhelekileyo ipaneli ye-breaker okanye ibhokisi yokuhambisa), apho ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza izixhobo zombane, oomatshini, okanye ukudibanisa kwigridi yombane.
Ukusetyenziswa kweeSeti zeGenereyitha yeGesi yeNdalo
- Eyokuhla:Iijenereyitha zerhasi yendalo zisetyenziswa njengemithombo yamandla egciniweyo yamakhaya, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ezibalulekileyo kunye neenkqubo ezifana nezibane, ifriji, kunye nokufudumeza zihlala zisebenza ngexesha lokucima kombane.
- EzoRhwebo kunye nezoShishino:Amashishini axhomekeke kumandla angaphazamisekiyo avela kwiiseti zejeneretha, ngokukodwa kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo njengamaziko edatha, izibhedlele, okanye izityalo zokuvelisa. Iiseti zejenereyitha yerhasi nazo zingasetyenziselwa ulawulo lomthwalo okwincopho kumaziko oshishino.
- Unxibelelwano: iiseti zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezikude okanye ngaphandle kwegridi.
-Zolimo kunye neNdawo ezikude:Iifama kunye neendawo zasemaphandleni ezingenayo ukufikelela kwigridi ethembekileyo zihlala zisebenzisa iiseti zejeneretha zokunkcenkceshela, ukukhanya kunye neminye imisebenzi eyimfuneko yasefama.
- IiNkqubo eziDityanisiweyo zobushushu kunye namandla (CHP):Kwizicelo zoshishino okanye izakhiwo ezininzi, iiseti ze-generator zegesi yendalo zisetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo zokudibanisa ukubonelela zombini amandla ombane kunye namandla ashushu, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla.
Iiseti zejenereyitha yegesi yendalo ye-AGG zaziwa ngokuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Uluhlu olubanzi lweesayizi kunye noluhlu lwamandla luyafumaneka ukuze lulingane neendawo ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza, kunye neenkcukacha zemveliso zingenziwa ngokwezifiso kwiimeko ezithile.
Yazi ngakumbi nge-AGG apha:https://www.aggpower.com
Thumela i-imeyile ku-AGG ngenkxaso yamandla yobuchwephesha: info@aggpowersolutions.com
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-11-2024